Cuestión de modelo : los espacios de experiencia y los horizontes de expectativa en torno al programa de orientación profesional en el Instituto Técnico Industrial Francisco José de Caldas IED (2020–2024).
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vargas Rojas, Jhon Alexander | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Benitez Parra, Fausto | spa |
| dc.coverage.spatial | Bogotá, Colombia | |
| dc.coverage.temporal | Bogota, Colombia -2020- 2024 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-09-08T18:10:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-09-08T18:10:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Esta investigación analiza cómo se reconfiguraron las condiciones de posibilidad, los espacios de experiencia y los horizontes de expectativa en torno a la llegada e implementación del Programa de Orientación Profesional (POP) del Bachillerato Internacional en el Instituto Técnico Industrial Francisco José de Caldas IED, entre 2020 y 2024, en el marco de la Resolución 2798 de 2022 de la Secretaría de Educación del Distrito y su apuesta por el cierre de brechas mediante la internacionalización educativa. Desde un enfoque cualitativo de corte histórico-interpretativo, y con apoyo en las categorías de espacio de experiencia y horizonte de expectativa de Reinhart Koselleck, el estudio triangula fuentes normativas e institucionales, literatura historiográfica y testimonios de docentes, directivos, estudiantes y familias. Los resultados muestran que la implementación no operó como transferencia exitosa de un modelo global, sino como un proceso de traducción desigual: el colegio recibió el programa desde una trayectoria técnica consolidada que funcionó como filtro activo frente a los lenguajes de calidad, excelencia e internacionalización. Ese cruce produjo asincronías entre los tiempos de la política, del currículo internacional y de la vida escolar, expresadas en sobrecarga docente, reorganización de horarios, mayores exigencias para los estudiantes y expectativas familiares ambivalentes. Se concluye que la internacionalización de la escuela pública técnica no elimina automáticamente las brechas, sino que puede reorganizarlas al redistribuir tiempos, apoyos y expectativas, y que toda implementación futura requiere reconocer la historia institucional, tiempos de apropiación realistas y acompañamiento sostenido. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | This research analyzes how the conditions of possibility, spaces of experience, and horizons of expectation were reconfigured around the arrival and implementation of the International Baccalaureate Career Guidance Program (CGP) at the Francisco José de Caldas Industrial Technical Institute (IED) between 2020 and 2024, within the framework of Resolution 2798 of 2022 from the District Education Secretariat and its commitment to closing gaps through educational internationalization. Using a qualitative, historical-interpretive approach, and drawing on Reinhart Koselleck's categories of space of experience and horizon of expectation, the study triangulates normative and institutional sources, historiographical literature, and testimonies from teachers, administrators, students, and families. The results show that the implementation did not operate as a successful transfer of a global model, but rather as an uneven translation process: the school received the program from a consolidated technical trajectory that acted as an active filter against the concepts of quality, excellence, and internationalization. This intersection produced asynchronies between the timelines of politics, the international curriculum, and school life, manifesting as teacher overload, reorganized schedules, increased demands on students, and ambivalent family expectations. It is concluded that the internationalization of public technical schools does not automatically eliminate these gaps, but rather can reshape them by redistributing time, support, and expectations, and that any future implementation requires acknowledging the institution's history, realistic timelines for adaptation, and sustained support. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Magister en Estudios Sociales | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame: Repositorio Institucional UPN | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/ | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/22936 | |
| dc.language.iso | es | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Pedagógica Nacional | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Humanidades | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Maestría en Estudios Sociales | spa |
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| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Bachillerato internacional | spa |
| dc.subject | Programa de orientacion profesional | spa |
| dc.subject | Educacion media tecnica | spa |
| dc.subject | Internacionalización educativa | spa |
| dc.subject | Espacios de experiencia | spa |
| dc.subject | Regimenes de movilidad educativa | spa |
| dc.subject | Horizontes de expectativa | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | International baccalaureate | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Career guidance program | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Technical secondary education | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Educational internationalization | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Experience spaces | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Horizons of expectation | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Educational mobility regime | eng |
| dc.title | Cuestión de modelo : los espacios de experiencia y los horizontes de expectativa en torno al programa de orientación profesional en el Instituto Técnico Industrial Francisco José de Caldas IED (2020–2024). | spa |
| dc.title.translated | A question of model: The spaces of experience and the horizons of expectation surrounding the Professional Orientation Program at the Francisco José de Caldas Industrial Technical Institute IED (2020–2024). | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | eng |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | eng |
| dc.type.hasVersion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Maestría | spa |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
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