Diseño e implementación de una secuencia didáctica con la implementación de open IA GPT-4 para el aprendizaje de estructuras geométricas de la cristalografía.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Zapata Castañeda, Pedro Nel | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Sanchez Cortes, Sergio Andres | |
| dc.coverage.spatial | Bogotá, Colombia | spa |
| dc.coverage.temporal | 2024-2025 | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-06-16T18:35:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-06-16T18:35:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Este trabajo de grado presenta el diseño e implementación de una secuencia didáctica mediada por inteligencia artificial, específicamente el modelo de lenguaje GPT-4, con el objetivo de fortalecer el aprendizaje de conceptos clave de la cristalografía en estudiantes de grado once. La intervención se llevó a cabo en el Colegio María Mercedes Carranza y combinó sesiones presenciales con actividades autónomas, utilizando guías en formato PDF integradas con el chatbot como herramienta pedagógica. A través de seis sesiones, se abordaron temas como empaquetamiento atómico, número de coordinación y celda unidad. Se aplicó una prueba diagnóstica inicial (pre-test) y una prueba final (post-test) para medir el impacto de la propuesta. Los resultados evidenciaron una mejora significativa en la comprensión de los temas tratados, especialmente en los ítems con mayor dificultad inicial. El trabajo concluye que el uso de herramientas basadas en inteligencia artificial puede potenciar la autonomía, la motivación y el pensamiento crítico en contextos educativos escolares. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | This thesis presents the design and implementation of a teaching sequence mediated by artificial intelligence, specifically the GPT-4 language model, with the aim of strengthening the learning of key concepts in crystallography in eleventh-grade students. The intervention took place at the María Mercedes Carranza School and combined in-person sessions with independent activities, using PDF guides integrated with the chatbot as a pedagogical tool. Across six sessions, topics such as atomic packing, coordination numbers, and unit cells were addressed. A pre-test and a post-test were administered to measure the impact of the proposal. The results showed a significant improvement in the understanding of the topics covered, especially in the items with the greatest initial difficulty. The work concludes that the use of tools based on artificial intelligence can enhance autonomy, motivation, and critical thinking in school educational contexts. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Pregrado | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Licenciado en Química | spa |
| dc.description.researcharea | Grupo interinstitucional Ciencia, acciones y creencias UPN | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame: Repositorio Institucional UPN | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/ | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/21053 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.language.iso | eng | spa |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Pedagógica Nacional | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Licenciatura en Química | spa |
| dc.relation.references | De Almeida, W. C., & Dos Santos, E. O. (2021). Chatbots for teacher training: New possibilities for network learning. Civitas, 21(2), 248–259. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2021.2.39635 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Delgado-Rodríguez, S., García-Fandiño, R., & Carrascal-Domínguez, S. (2023). Tecnología inmersiva e inteligencia artificial para la mejora de la atención a la diversidad, la equidad e inclusión del alumnado. Dialogia, 47, e25204. https://doi.org/10.5585/47.2023.25204 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Estrada-Araoz, E. G., Quispe-Aquise, J., Malaga-Yllpa, Y., Larico-Uchamaco, G. R., Pizarro-Osorio, G. R., Mendoza-Zuñiga, M., Velasquez-Bernal, A. C., Roque-Guizada, C. E., & Huamaní-Pérez, M. I. (2024). Role of artificial intelligence in education: Perspectives of Peruvian basic education teachers. Data and Metadata, 3. https://doi.org/10.56294/dm2024325 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Frutos, N. D. de, Carrasco, L. C., Maza, M. S. de la, & Etxabe-Urbieta, J. M. (2024). Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Education: Benefits and Limitations of AI as Perceived by Primary, Secondary, and Higher Education Teachers. Revista Electronica Interuniversitaria de Formacion Del Profesorado, 27(1), 207–224. https://doi.org/10.6018/reifop.577211 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Gallent-Torres, C., Zapata-González, A., & Ortego-Hernando, J. L. (2023). The impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence in higher education: a focus on ethics and academic integrity. RELIEVE - Revista Electronica de Investigacion y Evaluacion Educativa, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.30827/RELIEVE.V29I2.29134 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Goenechea, C., & Valero-Franco, C. (2024). Education and Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis Based on the Perspective of Teachers in Training. REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio En Educacion, 22(2), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.15366/reice2024.22.2.002 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Hernández-León, N., & Rodríguez-Conde, M. J. (2024). Artificial intelligence applied to education and educational assessment at the university: introduction of intelligent tutoring systems, recognition systems, and other future trends. Revista de Educación a Distancia, 24(78). https://doi.org/10.6018/red.594651 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Navarro-Dolmestch, R. (2023). Risks and Challenges Posed by Artificial Intelligence Generative Applications for Academic Integrity. Derecho PUCP, 91, 231–270. https://doi.org/10.18800/derechopucp.202302.007 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Numa-Sanjuán, N., Diaz-Guecha, L. Y., & Peñaloza-Tarazona, M. E. (2024). Importance of Artificial Intelligence in education in the 21st century. Aibi, Revista de Investigacion Administracion e Ingenierias, 12(2), 49–62. https://doi.org/10.15649/2346030X.3776 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Palacios, A., Pascual, V., & Moreno-Mediavilla, D. (2022). The role of new technologies in STEM education. Bordon. Revista de Pedagogia, 74(4), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.13042/Bordon.2022.96550 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Pambudi, F. I., Anderson, M. W., & Attfield, M. P. (2019). Unveiling the mechanism of lattice-mismatched crystal growth of a core-shell metal-organic framework. Chemical Science, 10(41), 9571–9575. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9sc03131f | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Recalde Drouet, E. M., Tello Salazar, D. M., Charro Domínguez, T. L., & Catota Pinthsa, P. J. (2024). Analysis of the repercussions of Artificial Intelligence in the Personalization of the Virtual Educational Process in Higher Education Programs. In Data and Metadata (Vol. 3). Editorial Salud, Ciencia y Tecnologia. https://doi.org/10.56294/dm2024386 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Sanabria-Navarro, J. R., Silveira-Pérez, Y., Pérez-Bravo, D. D., & de-Jesús-Cortina-Núñez, M. (2023). Incidences of artificial intelligence in contemporary education. Comunicar, 31(77). https://doi.org/10.3916/C77-2023-08 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Sarrazola-Alzate, A. (2022). Uso de ChatGPT como herramienta en las aulas de clase. https://doi.org/10.24050/reia | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Xu, C., Yuan, Q., Wei, X., Li, H., Shen, H., Kang, X., & Zhu, M. (2022). Surface environment complication makes Ag29nanoclusters more robust and leads to their unique packing in the supracrystal lattice. Chemical Science, 13(5), 1382–1389. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1sc06002c | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Zielinski, C., Winker, M. A., Aggarwal, R., Ferris, L. E., Heinemann, M., Lapeña, J. F., Pai, S. A., Ing, E., Citrome, L., Alam, M., Voight, M., & Habibzadeh, F. (2024). CHATBOTS, GENERATIVE AI, AND SCHOLARLY MANUSCRIPTS. Brunei International Medical Journal, 20, 3–7. https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v54i3.5868 | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | |
| dc.source.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Inteligencia artificial | spa |
| dc.subject | Cristalografia | spa |
| dc.subject | Secuencia didáctica | spa |
| dc.subject | Química | spa |
| dc.subject | Chatbot educativo | spa |
| dc.subject | Aprendizaje autónomo | spa |
| dc.subject | Enseñanza - Aprendizaje | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Artificial Intelligence | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Crystallography | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Didactic sequence | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Chemistry | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Educational chatbot | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Autonomous learning | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Teaching - Learning | eng |
| dc.title | Diseño e implementación de una secuencia didáctica con la implementación de open IA GPT-4 para el aprendizaje de estructuras geométricas de la cristalografía. | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Design and Implementation of a Didactic Sequence Using OpenAI GPT-4 for Learning Geometric Structures in Crystallography. | eng |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | eng |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | eng |
| dc.type.hasVersion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado | spa |
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