Kant: la pedagogía y los peligros del narcisismo y el misticismo.

Abstract

This reflective article presents an interpretation of Kant’s doctrine of the practical method (kpv) from a phenomenological perspective, specifically through the concept of intersubjectivity. It highlights three essential features of the practical method: first, its inherently pedagogical nature; second, its concrete historical constitution; and third, its fundamentally intersubjective character. This mode of interpretation allows us to understand the concepts of “empiricism” and “mysticism” of reason from a new perspective: as dangers that lurk within human relationships (in this case, pedagogical ones), which can easily degenerate into pseudo-intersubjective relationships, either narcissistic or mystifying in nature.